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ソケットバインディングエラーのため、proFTPD は機能しません。

tag-icon • tag-icon ftp socket proftpd
ソケットバインディングエラーのため、proFTPD は機能しません。

実行中で、サーバーとしてDietPi選択したマイデバイスの1つにFTPサーバーを設定しようとしています。proFTPD

ソフトウェアをインストールして見つけたいくつかの設定情報に従いました。ここ。ところで、サービスが実行されていないことがわかりました。 viaで見つけようとしましたが、ps aux | grep proftpd成功しませんでした。

送信後：systemclt status proftpd.service次のメッセージが表示されます。

● proftpd.service - LSB: Starts ProFTPD daemon
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/init.d/proftpd; generated)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Tue 2021-04-13 22:58:49 BST; 9s ago
     Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
  Process: 26998 ExecStart=/etc/init.d/proftpd start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

Apr 13 22:58:48 DietPi systemd[1]: Starting LSB: Starts ProFTPD daemon...
Apr 13 22:58:49 DietPi proftpd[26998]: Starting ftp server: proftpd2021-04-13 22:58:49,163 DietPi proftpd[2700
5]: mod_ctrls/0.9.5: error: unable to bind to local socket: Address already in use
Apr 13 22:58:49 DietPi proftpd[26998]: 2021-04-13 22:58:49,242 DietPi proftpd[27005]: error: unable to stat() 
/var/log/proftpd: No such file or directory
Apr 13 22:58:49 DietPi proftpd[26998]: 2021-04-13 22:58:49,244 DietPi proftpd[27005]: mod_ctrls/0.9.5: unable 
to open ControlsLog '/var/log/proftpd/controls.log': No such file or directory
Apr 13 22:58:49 DietPi proftpd[26998]: 2021-04-13 22:58:49,246 DietPi proftpd[27005]: fatal: ControlsLog: unab
le to open '/var/log/proftpd/controls.log': No such file or directory on line 68 of '/etc/proftpd/proftpd.conf'
Apr 13 22:58:49 DietPi proftpd[26998]:  failed!
Apr 13 22:58:49 DietPi systemd[1]: proftpd.service: Control process exited, code=exited, s
tatus=1/FAILURE
Apr 13 22:58:49 DietPi systemd[1]: proftpd.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Apr 13 22:58:49 DietPi systemd[1]: Failed to start LSB: Starts ProFTPD daemon.

だから少し掘り下げた。ここポートで実行中またはバインドされた他のプロセスがないことがわかりました21。それでは、ここでサービス障害の問題は何ですか？

しかも文を載せてもsudo lsof -i tcp:21何の反応もなかった。

また、これによりnmap次のようになります。

PORT   STATE SERVICE
22/tcp open  ssh
53/tcp open  domain
80/tcp open  http

21/tcpここに港はありません。

proftpd -nd10clによるデバッグ：

roftpd -nd10
2021-04-14 08:13:45,498 DietPi proftpd[951]: using PCRE 8.39 2016-06-14
2021-04-14 08:13:45,508 DietPi proftpd[951]: using TCP receive buffer size of 131072 bytes
2021-04-14 08:13:45,510 DietPi proftpd[951]: using TCP send buffer size of 16384 bytes
2021-04-14 08:13:45,513 DietPi proftpd[951]: testing Unix domain socket using S_ISFIFO
2021-04-14 08:13:45,517 DietPi proftpd[951]: testing Unix domain socket using S_ISSOCK
2021-04-14 08:13:45,519 DietPi proftpd[951]: using S_ISSOCK macro for Unix domain socket detection
2021-04-14 08:13:45,528 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_ctrls/0.9.5: error: unable to bind to local socket: Address already in use
2021-04-14 08:13:45,532 DietPi proftpd[951]: using 'UTF-8' as local charset for UTF-8 conversion
2021-04-14 08:13:45,535 DietPi proftpd[951]: ROOT PRIVS at mod_core.c:376
2021-04-14 08:13:45,537 DietPi proftpd[951]: RELINQUISH PRIVS at mod_core.c:378
2021-04-14 08:13:45,541 DietPi proftpd[951]: ROOT PRIVS at mod_core.c:385
2021-04-14 08:13:45,544 DietPi proftpd[951]: ROOT PRIVS at parser.c:1187
2021-04-14 08:13:45,549 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_ctrls_admin.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,554 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_ctrls_admin' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_ctrls_admin.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,558 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_tls.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,562 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_tls' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_tls.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,565 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_tls/2.7: using OpenSSL 1.1.1d  10 Sep 2019
2021-04-14 08:13:45,587 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_radius.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,591 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_radius' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_radius.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,594 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_quotatab.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,599 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_quotatab' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_quotatab.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,602 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_quotatab_file.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,607 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_quotatab_file' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_quotatab_file.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,609 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_quotatab_radius.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,612 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_quotatab_radius' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_quotatab_radius.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,617 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_wrap.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,625 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_wrap' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_wrap.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,628 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_rewrite.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,633 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_rewrite' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_rewrite.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,636 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_load.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,639 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_load' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_load.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,643 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_ban.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,648 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_ban' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_ban.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,651 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_wrap2.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,656 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_wrap2' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_wrap2.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,660 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_wrap2_file.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,664 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_wrap2_file' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_wrap2_file.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,668 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_dynmasq.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,673 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_dynmasq' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_dynmasq.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,675 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_exec.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,681 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_exec' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_exec.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,683 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_shaper.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,688 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_shaper' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_shaper.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,692 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_ratio.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,696 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_ratio' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_ratio.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,699 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_site_misc.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,704 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_site_misc' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_site_misc.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,706 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_sftp.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,722 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_sftp' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_sftp.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,725 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_sftp/1.0.0: using OpenSSL 1.1.1d  10 Sep 2019
2021-04-14 08:13:45,737 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_sftp_pam.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,741 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_sftp_pam' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_sftp_pam.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,744 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_facl.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,749 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_facl' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_facl.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,752 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_unique_id.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,757 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_unique_id' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_unique_id.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,762 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_copy.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,768 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_copy' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_copy.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,773 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_deflate.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,787 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_deflate' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_deflate.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,789 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_deflate/0.5.7: using zlib 1.2.11
2021-04-14 08:13:45,792 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_ifversion.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,798 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_ifversion' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_ifversion.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,800 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_memcache.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,805 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_memcache' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_memcache.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,809 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_memcache/0.1: using libmemcached-1.0.18
2021-04-14 08:13:45,812 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_tls_memcache.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,815 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_tls_memcache' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_tls_memcache.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,815 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_readme.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,823 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_readme' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_readme.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,825 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loading 'mod_ifsession.c'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,831 DietPi proftpd[951]: mod_dso/0.5: loaded module 'mod_ifsession' (from '/usr/lib/proftpd/mod_ifsession.so', last modified on Tue Mar 10 23:03:08 2020)
2021-04-14 08:13:45,835 DietPi proftpd[951]: RELINQUISH PRIVS at parser.c:1190
2021-04-14 08:13:45,838 DietPi proftpd[951]: RELINQUISH PRIVS at mod_core.c:388
2021-04-14 08:13:45,844 DietPi proftpd[951]: DenyFilter: compiling regex '\*.*/'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,857 DietPi proftpd[951]: retrieved UID 1000 for user 'dietpi'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,862 DietPi proftpd[951]: retrieved GID 1000 for group 'dietpi'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,866 DietPi proftpd[951]: <IfModule>: using 'mod_quotatab.c' section at line 53
2021-04-14 08:13:45,868 DietPi proftpd[951]: <IfModule>: using 'mod_ratio.c' section at line 57
2021-04-14 08:13:45,871 DietPi proftpd[951]: <IfModule>: using 'mod_delay.c' section at line 61
2021-04-14 08:13:45,873 DietPi proftpd[951]: <IfModule>: using 'mod_ctrls.c' section at line 65
2021-04-14 08:13:45,874 DietPi proftpd[951]: ROOT PRIVS at mod_ctrls.c:114
2021-04-14 08:13:45,877 DietPi proftpd[951]: RELINQUISH PRIVS at mod_ctrls.c:117
2021-04-14 08:13:45,878 DietPi proftpd[951]: <IfModule>: using 'mod_ctrls_admin.c' section at line 73
2021-04-14 08:13:45,879 DietPi proftpd[951]: ROOT PRIVS at mod_core.c:376
2021-04-14 08:13:45,879 DietPi proftpd[951]: RELINQUISH PRIVS at mod_core.c:378
2021-04-14 08:13:45,879 DietPi proftpd[951]: ROOT PRIVS at mod_core.c:385
2021-04-14 08:13:45,879 DietPi proftpd[951]: processing configuration directory '/etc/proftpd/conf.d/'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,880 DietPi proftpd[951]: RELINQUISH PRIVS at mod_core.c:388
2021-04-14 08:13:45,907 DietPi proftpd[951]: UseReverseDNS off, returning IP address instead of DNS name
2021-04-14 08:13:45,907 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: 
2021-04-14 08:13:45,907 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: Config for DietPi FTP:
2021-04-14 08:13:45,908 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: IdentLookups
2021-04-14 08:13:45,908 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: DeferWelcome
2021-04-14 08:13:45,908 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: MultilineRFC2228
2021-04-14 08:13:45,908 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: DefaultServer
2021-04-14 08:13:45,908 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: ShowSymlinks
2021-04-14 08:13:45,908 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: AllowRetrieveRestart
2021-04-14 08:13:45,908 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: AllowStoreRestart
2021-04-14 08:13:45,909 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: TimeoutNoTransfer
2021-04-14 08:13:45,909 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: TimeoutStalled
2021-04-14 08:13:45,909 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: TimeoutIdle
2021-04-14 08:13:45,909 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: DisplayLogin
2021-04-14 08:13:45,909 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: DisplayChdir
2021-04-14 08:13:45,909 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: ListOptions
2021-04-14 08:13:45,909 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: DenyFilter
2021-04-14 08:13:45,909 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: DefaultRoot
2021-04-14 08:13:45,910 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: RootLogin
2021-04-14 08:13:45,910 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: UserID
2021-04-14 08:13:45,910 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: UserName
2021-04-14 08:13:45,910 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: GroupID
2021-04-14 08:13:45,910 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: GroupName
2021-04-14 08:13:45,910 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: Umask
2021-04-14 08:13:45,910 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: DirUmask
2021-04-14 08:13:45,910 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: AllowOverwrite
2021-04-14 08:13:45,911 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: TransferLog
2021-04-14 08:13:45,911 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: SystemLog
2021-04-14 08:13:45,911 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: WtmpLog
2021-04-14 08:13:45,911 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: QuotaEngine
2021-04-14 08:13:45,911 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: Ratios
2021-04-14 08:13:45,911 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: DelayEngine
2021-04-14 08:13:45,912 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: mod_facl/0.6: registered 'facl' FS
2021-04-14 08:13:45,921 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: mod_tls/2.7: generating initial TLS session ticket key
2021-04-14 08:13:45,924 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: ROOT PRIVS at mod_tls.c:4815
2021-04-14 08:13:45,927 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: RELINQUISH PRIVS at mod_tls.c:4818
2021-04-14 08:13:45,930 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: mod_tls/2.7: scheduling new TLS session ticket key every 3600 secs
2021-04-14 08:13:45,935 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: mod_lang/1.1: binding to text domain 'proftpd' using locale path '/usr/share/locale'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,936 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: mod_lang/1.1: using locale files in '/usr/share/locale'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,939 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: mod_lang/1.1: skipping possible language 'ko_KR': not supported by setlocale(3); see `locale -a'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,943 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: mod_lang/1.1: skipping possible language 'bg_BG': not supported by setlocale(3); see `locale -a'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,945 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: mod_lang/1.1: skipping possible language 'ja_JP': not supported by setlocale(3); see `locale -a'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,948 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: mod_lang/1.1: skipping possible language 'en_US': not supported by setlocale(3); see `locale -a'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,951 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: mod_lang/1.1: skipping possible language 'fr_FR': not supported by setlocale(3); see `locale -a'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,954 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: mod_lang/1.1: skipping possible language 'es_ES': not supported by setlocale(3); see `locale -a'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,958 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: mod_lang/1.1: skipping possible language 'zh_TW': not supported by setlocale(3); see `locale -a'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,960 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: mod_lang/1.1: skipping possible language 'zh_CN': not supported by setlocale(3); see `locale -a'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,964 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: mod_lang/1.1: skipping possible language 'it_IT': not supported by setlocale(3); see `locale -a'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,968 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: mod_lang/1.1: skipping possible language 'ru_RU': not supported by setlocale(3); see `locale -a'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,971 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: ROOT PRIVS at mod_log.c:2151
2021-04-14 08:13:45,974 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: RELINQUISH PRIVS at mod_log.c:2154
2021-04-14 08:13:45,976 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: ROOT PRIVS at mod_rlimit.c:555
2021-04-14 08:13:45,978 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: RELINQUISH PRIVS at mod_rlimit.c:558
2021-04-14 08:13:45,980 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: set core resource limits for daemon
2021-04-14 08:13:45,981 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: ROOT PRIVS at mod_auth_unix.c:1338
2021-04-14 08:13:45,986 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: RELINQUISH PRIVS at mod_auth_unix.c:1341
2021-04-14 08:13:45,989 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: retrieved group ID: 1000
2021-04-14 08:13:45,991 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: setting group ID: 1000
2021-04-14 08:13:45,993 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: SETUP PRIVS at main.c:2594
2021-04-14 08:13:45,994 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: ROOT PRIVS at main.c:1862
2021-04-14 08:13:45,995 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: deleting existing scoreboard '/run/proftpd.scoreboard'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,996 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: opening scoreboard '/run/proftpd.scoreboard'
2021-04-14 08:13:45,998 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: RELINQUISH PRIVS at main.c:1889
2021-04-14 08:13:46,002 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: ROOT PRIVS at mod_ctrls_admin.c:1632
2021-04-14 08:13:46,002 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: opening scoreboard '/run/proftpd.scoreboard'
2021-04-14 08:13:46,005 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: RELINQUISH PRIVS at mod_ctrls_admin.c:1634
2021-04-14 08:13:46,007 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: ROOT PRIVS at inet.c:409
2021-04-14 08:13:46,008 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: RELINQUISH PRIVS at inet.c:459
2021-04-14 08:13:46,009 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: Failed binding to ::, port 21: Address already in use
2021-04-14 08:13:46,011 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: Check the ServerType directive to ensure you are configured correctly
2021-04-14 08:13:46,011 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: Check to see if inetd/xinetd, or another proftpd instance, is already using ::, port 21
2021-04-14 08:13:46,011 DietPi proftpd[951] 127.0.0.1: Unable to start proftpd; check logs for more details

デバッグに合格しました。strace proftpd | grep -E "SOCKET|sock"

getpeername(0, 0xbe8a6c1c, [16])        = -1 ENOTSOCK (Socket operation on non-socket)
socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)          = 3
socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0) = 3
connect(3, {sa_family=AF_UNIX, sun_path="/var/run/nscd/socket"}, 110) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0) = 3
connect(3, {sa_family=AF_UNIX, sun_path="/var/run/nscd/socket"}, 110) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 4
getsockopt(4, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, [131072], [4]) = 0
getsockopt(4, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, [16384], [4]) = 0
socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)         = 4
bind(4, {sa_family=AF_UNIX, sun_path="/run/test.sock"}, 110) = 0
unlink("/run/test.sock")                = 0
socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)         = 4
bind(4, {sa_family=AF_UNIX, sun_path="/run/proftpd.sock"}, 110) = -1 EADDRINUSE (Address already in use)
write(2, "2021-04-14 11:08:40,739 DietPiHo"..., 1292021-04-14 11:08:40,739 DietPi proftpd[2682]: mod_ctrls/0.9.5: error: unable to bind to local socket: Address already in use
socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0) = 6
connect(6, {sa_family=AF_UNIX, sun_path="/var/run/nscd/socket"}, 110) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0) = 6
connect(6, {sa_family=AF_UNIX, sun_path="/var/run/nscd/socket"}, 110) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0) = 5
connect(5, {sa_family=AF_UNIX, sun_path="/var/run/nscd/socket"}, 110) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0) = 5
connect(5, {sa_family=AF_UNIX, sun_path="/var/run/nscd/socket"}, 110) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0) = 4
connect(4, {sa_family=AF_UNIX, sun_path="/var/run/nscd/socket"}, 110) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0) = 4
connect(4, {sa_family=AF_UNIX, sun_path="/var/run/nscd/socket"}, 110) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW|SOCK_CLOEXEC, NETLINK_ROUTE) = 4
getsockname(4, {sa_family=AF_NETLINK, nl_pid=2682, nl_groups=00000000}, [12]) = 0
socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC, IPPROTO_IP) = 4
getsockname(4, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(44402), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1")}, [28->16]) = 0
getsockname(4, {sa_family=AF_INET, sin_port=htons(40796), sin_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1")}, [28->16]) = 0
socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, IPPROTO_IP) = 4

ベストアンサー1

出力は、すでに存在しているように見えるstrace生成を試み、エラーが発生したことを示します/run/proftpd.sock。

プロセスが占有されていることを確認してくださいfuser /run/proftpd.sock。そのプロセスのPID番号が報告されます。その後、ps -fp <PID number here>関連プロセスに関する追加情報を取得するために使用されます。

その場合は、それらを削除するためにsystemdいくつかの措置を講じる必要があるかもしれません。systemctl stop proftpd.socket; systemctl disable proftpd.socket（この場合、DietPiのデフォルトのProFTPD設定は、次のものを使用するようにカスタマイズsystemdされている可能性があります。ソケットの有効化inetdメカニズム - 本質的にクラシック/xinetdオンデマンド専用のFTPデーモンに代わるものです。 ProFTPDを従来のスタンドアロンサービスとして実行したいと思うので、そのsystemdソケットを無効にする必要があります。 )

他のプロセスの場合は、そのプロセスを終了して再開しないようにする方法を理解できます。

ただし、fuserプロセスがまったくリストされていない場合は、/run/proftpd.sock正しく開始されていない以前のテスト実行の残りのものかもしれません。その場合は、実行しrm /run/proftpd.sockて再試行してくださいsystemctl start proftpd.service。

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