SSHセキュリティコピーが拒否/タイムアウト

SSHセキュリティコピーが拒否/タイムアウト

私はLinuxゲームに初めて触れました。リモートホストへのSSH接続を確立し、リモートホストからローカルシステムにセキュアコピー(scp)を試みました。私はOracle VMでLinux Ubuntuを実行しています。

ssh -vを実行するとき:

OpenSSH_7.6p1 Ubuntu-4ubuntu0.3, OpenSSL 1.0.2n  7 Dec 2017
debug1: Reading configuration data /home/USER/.ssh/config
debug1: /home/USER/.ssh/config line 1: Applying options for novagpvm01
debug1: Connecting to HOSTNAME [HOSTIP] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /home/USER/.ssh/id_rsa type 0
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /home/USER/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /home/USER/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /home/USER/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /home/USER/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /home/USER/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /home/USER/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /home/USER/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.6p1 Ubuntu-4ubuntu0.3
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_5.3
debug1: match: OpenSSH_5.3 pat OpenSSH_5* compat 0x0c000000
debug1: Authenticating to HOSTNAME:22 as 'USER'
debug1: Offering GSSAPI proposal: gss-gex-sha1-toWM8Slw8Ew8Mqkay+al2g==,gss-group1-sha1-
toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==,gss-group14-sha1-toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==,gss-gex-sha1- 
eipGX3TCiTUrx573bT1o1Q==,gss-group1-sha1-eipGX3TCiQSrx573bT1o1Q==,gss-group14-sha1-
eipGX3TCiTUrx573bT1o1Q==
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug1: kex: algorithm: gss-gex-sha1-toWM8Slw8Ew8Mqkay+al2g==
debug1: kex: host key algorithm: ssh-rsa
debug1: kex: server->client cipher: aes128-ctr MAC: [email protected] compression: none
debug1: kex: client->server cipher: aes128-ctr MAC: [email protected] compression: none
debug1: Doing group exchange
debug1: Calling gss_init_sec_context
debug1: Delegating credentials
debug1: Received GSSAPI_COMPLETE
debug1: Calling gss_init_sec_context
debug1: Delegating credentials
debug1: Rekey has happened - updating saved versions
debug1: rekey after 4294967296 blocks
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: rekey after 4294967296 blocks
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug1: Authentications that can continue: gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic
debug1: Next authentication method: gssapi-keyex
debug1: Authentication succeeded (gssapi-keyex).
Authenticated to HOSTNAME ([HOSTIP]:22).
debug1: Local connections to LOCALHOST:5901 forwarded to remote address localhost:5904
debug1: Local forwarding listening on 127.0.0.1 port 5901.
debug1: channel 0: new [port listener]
debug1: Local forwarding listening on ::1 port 5901.
bind: Cannot assign requested address
debug1: channel 1: new [client-session]
debug1: Requesting [email protected]
debug1: Entering interactive session.
debug1: pledge: exec
debug1: Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication spoofing.
debug1: Requesting authentication agent forwarding.

この時点でSSHが設定されます。ローカルで安全なコピーを実行すると、次の形式になります。

scp -r -v USER1@HOSTNAME:FOLDERPATH ~/home/USER/folder

次のエラーが発生します。

debug1: Authentications that can continue: gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic
debug3: start over, passed a different list gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic
debug3: preferred publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
debug1: No more authentication methods to try.
user@domain: Permission denied (gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic).

ホストとローカルで構成ファイルを確認しましたが、以前の投稿とホストが推奨したファイルです。私のIPアドレスを試しましたが、接続タイムアウトエラーが発生しました。次の内容を見ると、これは重大なエラーではないようです。

debug1: Server host key: ssh-rsa SHA256:xn0AoXgnMHKa8f9z9a9bClSHotypJqbIz8Vrw6MxNTc
debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/home/user/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: record_hostkey: found key type RSA in file /home/user/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from host.com
debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/home/user/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: record_hostkey: found key type RSA in file /home/user/.ssh/known_hosts:2
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from XXX.XXX.XX.XX
debug1: Host 'host.com' is known and matches the RSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /home/user/.ssh/known_hosts:1

アイデアが足りなくて助けてくれたら本当にありがとうございます。ありがとうございます!

ベストアンサー1

すみません。問題のある場所は次のとおりです。

debug1: Local forwarding listening on ::1 port 5901.
bind: Cannot assign requested address
debug1: channel 1: new [client-session]

sshプロセスを::1ポート5901(通常はvncで使用されます)に再バインドしようとしていますが、すでに他のプロセスで使用されているようです。

sudo netstat -anp | grep 5901

または

ss -tunap | grep 5901

プロセスを識別する必要があります。

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