タイトルでこれを説明します。 WSLに新しいLinuxをインストールしましたが、ラップトップに既存のディレクトリが表示されません。何が問題なのかわからないので、問題を評価するためにオンラインでいくつかの方法を試しましたが、役に立ちませんでした。インストールエラーか、Linuxの愚かな奴だと思うかもしれません。助けてくれてありがとう。項目は次のとおりです。
編集1：問題は、次のコードに示すように、C：\ Users \ someuser \ DocumentsなどのWindowsドライブのディレクトリにアクセスできないことです。 ls を使用して、Linux システムのホームディレクトリにあっても何も表示されないディレクトリを探します。
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ which ls
/usr/bin/ls
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ echo $PATH
/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/mnt/c/Program Files/WindowsApps/CanonicalGroupLimited.UbuntuonWindows_2004.2021.825.0_x64__79rhkp1fndgsc:/mnt/c/Program Files (x86)/NVIDIA Corporation/PhysX/Common:/mnt/c/Program Files (x86)/Common Files/Oracle/Java/javapath:/mnt/c/Windows/system32:/mnt/c/Windows:/mnt/c/Windows/System32/Wbem:/mnt/c/Windows/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0/:/mnt/c/Windows/System32/OpenSSH/:/mnt/c/Program Files/NVIDIA Corporation/NVIDIA NvDLISR:/mnt/c/Program Files/MATLAB/R2021a/runtime/win64:/mnt/c/Program Files/MATLAB/R2021a/bin:/mnt/c/Program Files (x86)/Windows Kits/8.1/Windows Performance Toolkit/:/mnt/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/Client SDK/ODBC/110/Tools/Binn/:/mnt/c/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft SQL Server/120/Tools/Binn/:/mnt/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/120/Tools/Binn/:/mnt/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/120/DTS/Binn/:/mnt/c/WINDOWS/system32:/mnt/c/WINDOWS:/mnt/c/WINDOWS/System32/Wbem:/mnt/c/WINDOWS/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0/:/mnt/c/WINDOWS/System32/OpenSSH/:/mnt/c/Program Files/Git/cmd:/mnt/c/Users/roman/AppData/Local/Microsoft/WindowsApps:/mnt/c/Users/roman/AppData/Local/GitHubDesktop/bin:/mnt/c/Users/roman/AppData/Local/atom/bin:/snap/bin
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ ls
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
rootfs 459G 375G 85G 82% /
none 459G 375G 85G 82% /dev
none 459G 375G 85G 82% /run
none 459G 375G 85G 82% /run/lock
none 459G 375G 85G 82% /run/shm
none 459G 375G 85G 82% /run/user
tmpfs 459G 375G 85G 82% /sys/fs/cgroup
C:\ 459G 375G 85G 82% /mnt/c
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ ls -la
total 8
drwxr-xr-x 1 roman roman 512 Feb 16 16:08 .
drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 512 Feb 9 15:08 ..
-rw------- 1 roman roman 285 Feb 16 16:08 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 roman roman 220 Feb 9 15:08 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 roman roman 3771 Feb 9 15:08 .bashrc
drwxr-xr-x 1 roman roman 512 Feb 9 15:08 .landscape
-rw-r--r-- 1 roman roman 0 Feb 16 15:46 .motd_shown
-rw-r--r-- 1 roman roman 807 Feb 9 15:08 .profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 roman roman 0 Feb 9 15:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ type ls
ls is aliased to `ls --color=auto'
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ dir
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ ls
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ mkdir tmp
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ cd
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ cd tmp
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~/tmp$ ls
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~/tmp$ cd
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ ls
tmp
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ cd
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ find
.
./.bashrc
./.bash_history
./.bash_logout
./.landscape
./.landscape/sysinfo.log
./.motd_shown
./.profile
./.sudo_as_admin_successful
./tmp
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ ls
tmp
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ pwd
/home/roman
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ cd ~/Documents
-bash: cd: /home/roman/Documents: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ cd ./Documents
-bash: cd: ./Documents: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ cd ~/.Documents
-bash: cd: /home/roman/.Documents: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ cd ./Documents
-bash: cd: ./Documents: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ ~/Documents
-bash: /home/roman/Documents: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ ~/Documents$
-bash: /home/roman/Documents$: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ ~/Documents$ find
-bash: /home/roman/Documents$: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ cd Documents
-bash: cd: Documents: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ tmp
Command 'tmp' not found, but there are 16 similar ones.
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ cd
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ cd /tmp
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/tmp$ cd
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ ./.Documents
-bash: ./.Documents: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$
編集2：現在接続されているすべてのファイルシステムを表示する「マウント」コード場所
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ mount
rootfs on / type wslfs (rw,noatime)
none on /dev type tmpfs (rw,noatime,mode=755)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,noatime)
proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,noatime)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,noatime,gid=5,mode=620)
none on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,noatime,mode=755)
none on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,noatime)
none on /run/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noatime)
none on /run/user type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,noatime,mode=755)
binfmt_misc on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type binfmt_misc (rw,relatime)
tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,mode=755)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices)
C:\ on /mnt/c type drvfs (rw,noatime,uid=1000,gid=1000,case=off)
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ mount -t ext4
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$
編集3：進むにつれて、「c」というファイルシステムがマウントされましたが、その中のファイルが一致しないことがわかりました。
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ /mnt
-bash: /mnt: Is a directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ /mnt/c
-bash: /mnt/c: Is a directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ cd /mnt/c
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/mnt/c$ cd /users
-bash: cd: /users: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/mnt/c$ cd /Users
-bash: cd: /Users: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/mnt/c$ ls
ls: cannot access 'DumpStack.log.tmp': Permission denied
ls: cannot access 'hiberfil.sys': Permission denied
ls: cannot access 'pagefile.sys': Permission denied
ls: cannot access 'swapfile.sys': Permission denied
'$Recycle.Bin' ProgramData eula.3082.txt
'$WinREAgent' Recovery globdata.ini
Apps 'SOLIDWORKS Data' hiberfil.sys
Config.Msi 'SOLIDWORKS Data (2)' install.exe
Dell 'System Volume Information' install.ini
'Documents and Settings' Users install.res.1028.dll
Downloads VC_RED.MSI install.res.1031.dll
Drivers VC_RED.cab install.res.1033.dll
DumpStack.log Windows install.res.1036.dll
DumpStack.log.tmp cygwin64 install.res.1040.dll
Games dell.sdr install.res.1041.dll
Intel eula.1028.txt install.res.1042.dll
NvContainerRecoveryNVDisplay.ContainerLocalSystem.reg eula.1031.txt install.res.2052.dll
NvContainerRecoveryNvBroadcast.ContainerLocalSystem.reg eula.1033.txt install.res.3082.dll
NvContainerRecoveryNvContainerLocalSystem.reg eula.1036.txt pagefile.sys
OneDriveTemp eula.1040.txt swapfile.sys
PerfLogs eula.1041.txt temp
'Program Files' eula.1042.txt vcredist.bmp
'Program Files (x86)' eula.2052.txt
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/mnt/c$ cd /Documents and Settings
-bash: cd: too many arguments
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/mnt/c$ cd /Documents
-bash: cd: /Documents: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/mnt/c$ cd /Downloads
-bash: cd: /Downloads: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/mnt/c$ cd ./Downloads
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/mnt/c/Downloads$ cd
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ cd /mnt/c/.Documents
-bash: cd: /mnt/c/.Documents: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:~$ cd /mnt/c
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/mnt/c$ cd ./Documents
-bash: cd: ./Documents: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/mnt/c$ cd ./Documents and Settings
-bash: cd: too many arguments
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/mnt/c$ cd ./Documents_and_Settings
-bash: cd: ./Documents_and_Settings: No such file or directory
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/mnt/c$ cd ./Downloads
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/mnt/c/Downloads$ ls
Updater_SA_Upgrade
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/mnt/c/Downloads$ ls -la
total 0
drwxrwxrwx 1 roman roman 512 Apr 16 2020 .
drwxrwxrwx 1 roman roman 512 Feb 11 17:47 ..
drwxrwxrwx 1 roman roman 512 Apr 16 2020 Updater_SA_Upgrade
roman@DESKTOP-QKJTF3S:/mnt/c/Downloads$
ベストアンサー1
WindowsストアからWSL Ubuntu Linuxをインストールすると、Windows C：ドライブがLinuxシステムにインストールされ、/mnt/c/.Documentsフォルダにあります/mnt/c/Users/someuser/Documents。cd（を使用して作業ディレクトリをC：ドライブに変更できます。氏結ぶ人Dディレクトリ）いいねcd /mnt/c/
@mashuptwiceが私のようなバカを案内してくれたら、彼らは揺れます。