私は古いDebianサーバーをjessieからBullseyeに更新したいと思います。しかし、sysvinit-utils両方に問題があり、initscripts適用対象です/lib/init/vars.sh。
Preparing to unpack .../sysvinit-utils_2.96-7+deb11u1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking sysvinit-utils (2.96-7+deb11u1) over (2.88dsf-59) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/sysvinit-utils_2.96-7+deb11u1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
trying to overwrite '/lib/init/vars.sh', which is also in package initscripts 2.88dsf-59
dpkg: considering deconfiguration of sysvinit-utils, which would be broken by installation of util-linux ...
dpkg: no, sysvinit-utils is essential, will not deconfigure
it in order to enable installation of util-linux
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/util-linux_2.36.1-8+deb11u1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
installing util-linux would break existing software
dpkg: considering deconfiguration of util-linux, which would be broken by installation of login ...
dpkg: no, util-linux is essential, will not deconfigure
it in order to enable installation of login
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/login_1%3a4.8.1-1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
installing login would break existing software
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/sysvinit-utils_2.96-7+deb11u1_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/util-linux_2.36.1-8+deb11u1_amd64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/login_1%3a4.8.1-1_amd64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
その機能が正確に何であるかはわかりませんが、そのうちの1つを削除できることを確認しましたが、すべてかなり重要に見えます。
shylux~ % sudo dpkg -P initscripts
dpkg: dependency problems prevent removal of initscripts:
rpcbind depends on initscripts (>= 2.88dsf-13.3).
util-linux depends on initscripts.
rsyslog depends on initscripts (>= 2.88dsf-13.3).
resolvconf depends on initscripts (>= 2.88dsf-34).
systemd depends on initscripts (>= 2.88dsf-53.2); however:
Package initscripts is to be removed.
openvpn depends on initscripts (>= 2.88dsf-13.3).
procps depends on initscripts.
nfs-common depends on initscripts (>= 2.88dsf-13.3); however:
Package initscripts is to be removed.
ifupdown depends on initscripts (>= 2.88dsf-25).
keyboard-configuration depends on initscripts.
dpkg: error processing package initscripts (--purge):
dependency problems - not removing
Errors were encountered while processing:
initscripts
shylux~ % sudo dpkg -P sysvinit-utils
dpkg: error processing package sysvinit-utils (--purge):
this is an essential package; it should not be removed
Errors were encountered while processing:
sysvinit-utils
この問題を解決する方法に関する提案はありますか？サーバー全体を再インストールするにはかなり時間がかかります。