私はLinux / Ubuntuを使用するのに慣れていません。私のUbuntu 22.10はアップグレードできません。私はインターネットで見つけることができるすべてを試しました：
apt update
apt upgrade
apt full-upgrade
ログは次のとおりです。
hp@hp-workstation:~$ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 22.10
Release: 22.10
Codename: kinetic
hp@hp-workstation:/etc/apt$ sudo apt update
Hit:1 http://download.onlyoffice.com/repo/debian squeeze InRelease
Hit:2 https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu kinetic InRelease
Hit:3 http://packages.microsoft.com/repos/code stable InRelease
Hit:4 https://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable InRelease
Ign:5 https://repo.vivaldi.com/stable/deb stable InRelease
Hit:6 https://repo.vivaldi.com/stable/deb stable Release
Hit:7 https://repo.protonvpn.com/debian stable InRelease
Hit:9 https://cli.github.com/packages stable InRelease
Hit:10 https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/edge stable InRelease
Hit:11 http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu kinetic InRelease
Hit:12 http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu kinetic-updates InRelease
Hit:13 https://apt.syncthing.net syncthing InRelease
Hit:14 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/alex-p/tesseract-ocr-devel/ubuntu kinetic InRelease
Hit:15 https://download.sublimetext.com apt/stable/ InRelease
Hit:16 http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu kinetic-backports InRelease
Get:17 https://mega.nz/linux/repo/xUbuntu_22.10 ./ InRelease [2,961 B]
Hit:18 http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu kinetic-security InRelease
Hit:19 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/christian-boxdoerfer/fsearch-stable/ubuntu kinetic InRelease
Ign:20 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/flatpak/stable/ubuntu kinetic InRelease
Hit:21 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/hluk/copyq/ubuntu kinetic InRelease
Hit:22 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/inkscape.dev/stable/ubuntu kinetic InRelease
Hit:23 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/jcfp/nobetas/ubuntu kinetic InRelease
Ign:24 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/micahflee/ppa/ubuntu kinetic InRelease
Hit:25 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu jammy InRelease
Err:26 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/flatpak/stable/ubuntu kinetic Release
404 Not Found [IP: 2620:2d:4000:1::3e 443]
Err:27 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/micahflee/ppa/ubuntu kinetic Release
404 Not Found [IP: 2620:2d:4000:1::3e 443]
Reading package lists... Done
W: Skipping acquire of configured file 'universe/binary-amd64/Packages' as repository 'http://download.onlyoffice.com/repo/debian squeeze InRelease' doesn't have the component 'universe' (component misspelt in sources.list?)
W: Skipping acquire of configured file 'universe/binary-i386/Packages' as repository 'http://download.onlyoffice.com/repo/debian squeeze InRelease' doesn't have the component 'universe' (component misspelt in sources.list?)
W: Skipping acquire of configured file 'universe/i18n/Translation-en' as repository 'http://download.onlyoffice.com/repo/debian squeeze InRelease' doesn't have the component 'universe' (component misspelt in sources.list?)
W: Skipping acquire of configured file 'universe/i18n/Translation-en_IN' as repository 'http://download.onlyoffice.com/repo/debian squeeze InRelease' doesn't have the component 'universe' (component misspelt in sources.list?)
W: Skipping acquire of configured file 'universe/i18n/Translation-en_GB' as repository 'http://download.onlyoffice.com/repo/debian squeeze InRelease' doesn't have the component 'universe' (component misspelt in sources.list?)
W: Skipping acquire of configured file 'universe/dep11/Components-amd64.yml' as repository 'http://download.onlyoffice.com/repo/debian squeeze InRelease' doesn't have the component 'universe' (component misspelt in sources.list?)
W: Skipping acquire of configured file 'universe/dep11/icons-48x48.tar' as repository 'http://download.onlyoffice.com/repo/debian squeeze InRelease' doesn't have the component 'universe' (component misspelt in sources.list?)
W: Skipping acquire of configured file 'universe/dep11/icons-64x64.tar' as repository 'http://download.onlyoffice.com/repo/debian squeeze InRelease' doesn't have the component 'universe' (component misspelt in sources.list?)
W: Skipping acquire of configured file 'universe/dep11/[email protected]' as repository 'http://download.onlyoffice.com/repo/debian squeeze InRelease' doesn't have the component 'universe' (component misspelt in sources.list?)
W: Skipping acquire of configured file 'universe/cnf/Commands-amd64' as repository 'http://download.onlyoffice.com/repo/debian squeeze InRelease' doesn't have the component 'universe' (component misspelt in sources.list?)
W: Target Sources (main/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list:7
W: Target Sources (restricted/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list:7
W: Target Sources (universe/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list:19
W: Target Sources (multiverse/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list:29
W: Target Sources (main/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:12 and /etc/apt/sources.list:13
W: Target Sources (restricted/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:12 and /etc/apt/sources.list:13
W: Target Sources (universe/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:12 and /etc/apt/sources.list:21
W: Target Sources (multiverse/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:12 and /etc/apt/sources.list:31
W: Target Sources (main/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:39 and /etc/apt/sources.list:40
W: Target Sources (restricted/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:39 and /etc/apt/sources.list:40
W: Target Sources (universe/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:39 and /etc/apt/sources.list:40
W: Target Sources (multiverse/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:39 and /etc/apt/sources.list:40
W: Target Sources (main/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:43 and /etc/apt/sources.list:44
W: Target Sources (restricted/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:43 and /etc/apt/sources.list:44
W: Target Sources (universe/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:43 and /etc/apt/sources.list:46
W: Target Sources (multiverse/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:43 and /etc/apt/sources.list:48
E: The repository 'https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/flatpak/stable/ubuntu kinetic Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
E: The repository 'https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/micahflee/ppa/ubuntu kinetic Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
W: Target Sources (main/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list:7
W: Target Sources (restricted/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list:7
W: Target Sources (universe/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list:19
W: Target Sources (multiverse/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list:29
W: Target Sources (main/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:12 and /etc/apt/sources.list:13
W: Target Sources (restricted/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:12 and /etc/apt/sources.list:13
W: Target Sources (universe/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:12 and /etc/apt/sources.list:21
W: Target Sources (multiverse/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:12 and /etc/apt/sources.list:31
W: Target Sources (main/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:39 and /etc/apt/sources.list:40
W: Target Sources (restricted/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:39 and /etc/apt/sources.list:40
W: Target Sources (universe/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:39 and /etc/apt/sources.list:40
W: Target Sources (multiverse/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:39 and /etc/apt/sources.list:40
W: Target Sources (main/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:43 and /etc/apt/sources.list:44
W: Target Sources (restricted/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:43 and /etc/apt/sources.list:44
W: Target Sources (universe/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:43 and /etc/apt/sources.list:46
W: Target Sources (multiverse/source/Sources) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:43 and /etc/apt/sources.list:48
hp@hp-workstation:~$ sudo apt upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages have been kept back:
libgd-dev libgd3 libgd3:i386
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 3 not upgraded.
hp@hp-workstation:~$ sudo apt install libgd-dev libgd3 libgd3:i386
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libgd3 : Depends: libavif13 (>= 0.9.3) but it is not installable
Breaks: libgd3:i386 (!= 2.3.3-9+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) but 2.3.3-6+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1 is to be installed
libgd3:i386 : Breaks: libgd3 (!= 2.3.3-6+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) but 2.3.3-9+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1 is to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
hp@hp-workstation:~$ sudo apt-get --with-new-pkgs upgrade libgd-dev libgd3 libgd3:i386
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libgd3 : Depends: libavif13 (>= 0.9.3) but it is not installable
Breaks: libgd3:i386 (!= 2.3.3-9+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) but 2.3.3-6+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1 is to be installed
libgd3:i386 : Breaks: libgd3 (!= 2.3.3-6+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) but 2.3.3-9+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1 is to be installed
E: Broken packages
hp@hp-workstation:~$ sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages have been kept back:
libgd-dev libgd3 libgd3:i386
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 3 not upgraded.
この22.10を削除したいのですが、残りの3つのパッケージのためアップグレードできません。私が見つけることができるすべてのコマンドをコピーして貼り付けましたが（あいまいな理解では）何も機能しません。それで私はこの質問をしました。
彼らはそれだと言ったAsk Ubutuの余談
修正する:
(base) hp@hp-workstation:~$ grep -r ondrej /etc/apt
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ondrej-ubuntu-php-kinetic.list:deb https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu/ jammy main
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ondrej-ubuntu-php-kinetic.list:# deb-src https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu/ kinetic main
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ondrej-ubuntu-php-kinetic.list.save:deb https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu/ jammy main
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ondrej-ubuntu-php-kinetic.list.save:# deb-src https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu/ kinetic main
ベストアンサー1
最終目標が23.04にアップグレードすることである場合、最良の方法は問題のあるPPAを無効にすることです。
sudo add-apt-repository -r ppa:ondrej/php
sudo apt update
それでも問題が解決しない場合は、ストレージ構成ファイルを削除してください。
sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ondrej-ubuntu-php-kinetic.list
sudo apt update
その後、アップグレード候補がないことを確認する必要があります。