それでは、yum checkの出力をどのように処理するのですか？

2024-06-20 • tag-icon

yum

yum checkを実行すると（または通常yumを使用してシステムを更新しようとすると）、次の結果が表示されます。

# yum check
Loaded plugins: langpacks, presto, priorities, refresh-packagekit
krb5-devel-1.10.2-12.fc17.x86_64 has missing requires of keyutils-libs-devel
krb5-devel-1.10.2-12.fc17.x86_64 has missing requires of libselinux-devel
libdb-5.3.21-3.fc18.x86_64 is a duplicate with libdb-5.2.36-5.fc17.x86_64
1:openssl-1.0.0k-1.fc17.x86_64 is obsoleted by 1:openssl-libs-1.0.1c-7.fc18.x86_64
1:openssl-1.0.1c-7.fc18.x86_64 is a duplicate with 1:openssl-1.0.0k-1.fc17.x86_64
rpm-4.10.1-3.fc18.x86_64 is a duplicate with rpm-4.9.1.3-8.fc17.x86_64
rpm-build-libs-4.10.1-3.fc18.x86_64 is a duplicate with rpm-build-libs-4.9.1.3-8.fc17.x86_64
rpm-libs-4.10.1-3.fc18.x86_64 is a duplicate with rpm-libs-4.9.1.3-8.fc17.x86_64
rpm-python-4.10.1-3.fc18.x86_64 is a duplicate with rpm-python-4.9.1.3-8.fc17.x86_64
sqlite-3.7.11-3.fc17.x86_64 is a duplicate with sqlite-3.7.11-2.fc17.x86_64
Error: check all

特に重複したアイテムを削除しようとすると、他のパッケージが削除されます（「重複」の両側のすべてのパッケージについて）。この問題をどのように解決できますか？

不足している要件については考える不足している要件をインストールできます。

更新：次のエラーのいくつかを解決できました。

sqliteの重複は次のように解決されました。# yum reinstall sqlite-3.7.11-3.fc17.x86_64
不足している要件を解決するには、yumを使用してインストールするだけです。

成功せずに再インストールしてopensslの問題を解決しようとします。

# yum reinstall openssl
Loaded plugins: langpacks, presto, priorities, refresh-packagekit
Setting up Reinstall Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package openssl.x86_64 1:1.0.0k-1.fc17 will be reinstalled
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error:  Multilib version problems found. This often means that the root
   cause is something else and multilib version checking is just
   pointing out that there is a problem. Eg.:

 1. You have an upgrade for openssl which is missing some
    dependency that another package requires. Yum is trying to
    solve this by installing an older version of openssl of the
    different architecture. If you exclude the bad architecture
    yum will tell you what the root cause is (which package
    requires what). You can try redoing the upgrade with
    --exclude openssl.otherarch ... this should give you an error
    message showing the root cause of the problem.

 2. You have multiple architectures of openssl installed, but
    yum can only see an upgrade for one of those arcitectures.
    If you don't want/need both architectures anymore then you
    can remove the one with the missing update and everything
    will work.

 3. You have duplicate versions of openssl installed already.
    You can use "yum check" to get yum show these errors.

   ...you can also use --setopt=protected_multilib=false to remove
   this checking, however this is almost never the correct thing to
   do as something else is very likely to go wrong (often causing
   much more problems).

   Protected multilib versions: 1:openssl-1.0.0k-1.fc17.x86_64 != 1:openssl-1.0.1c-7.fc18.x86_64

更新：rpm -qa --dupes送信された内容は次のとおりです。

# rpm -qa --dupes
gpg-pubkey.(none)
kernel-devel.x86_64
kernel.x86_64
libdb.x86_64
openssl.x86_64
rpm-build-libs.x86_64
rpm-libs.x86_64
rpm-python.x86_64
rpm.x86_64

追加アップデート：

# rpm -q --qf '%{name}-%{version}-%{release}.%{arch}\n' libdb openssl rpm{,-{libs,python,build-libs}}
libdb-5.2.36-5.fc17.x86_64
libdb-5.3.21-3.fc18.x86_64
openssl-1.0.1c-7.fc18.x86_64
openssl-1.0.0k-1.fc17.x86_64
rpm-4.9.1.3-8.fc17.x86_64
rpm-4.10.1-3.fc18.x86_64
rpm-libs-4.9.1.3-8.fc17.x86_64
rpm-libs-4.10.1-3.fc18.x86_64
rpm-python-4.10.1-3.fc18.x86_64
rpm-python-4.9.1.3-8.fc17.x86_64
rpm-build-libs-4.10.1-3.fc18.x86_64
rpm-build-libs-4.9.1.3-8.fc17.x86_64

それでは、yum checkの出力をどのように処理するのですか？

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